Flow Systems Ontology (FSO)

The Flow Systems Ontology (FSO) is a domain ontology developed to describe interconnected systems with material or energy flow connections and their components [1] [2]. FSO provides a structured vocabulary for representing flow systems, components, distribution systems, supply systems, return systems, segments, terminals, storage devices, flow controllers, flow-moving devices, and treatment devices [1].

The ontology supports the description of system composition and mass or energy flows between systems and components, enabling semantic annotation, interoperability, data integration, and querying across building and engineering workflows [2]. FSO was proposed to support flow-system descriptions from design to operation of buildings and was demonstrated using example models and SPARQL queries [2]. By providing a standardized semantic framework, FSO supports process modelling, simulation, and knowledge sharing across flow-system-related engineering domains [1] [2].

Example Usage: Annotate a building or process-engineering model with FSO terms to specify flow-system structure, supply and return systems, components such as pumps, valves, ducts, pipes, terminals, and storage devices, and the material or energy flows between them. This enables semantic search, querying, and integration with building information modelling and engineering databases [1] [2].

Metrics & Statistics

Graph Statistics

Total Nodes

141

Total Edges

279

Root Nodes

10

Leaf Nodes

56

Knowledge Coverage Statistics

Classes

14

Individuals

1

Properties

22

Hierarchical Metrics

Maximum Depth

1

Minimum Depth

0

Average Depth

0.17

Depth Variance

0.14

Breadth Metrics

Maximum Breadth

10

Minimum Breadth

2

Average Breadth

6.00

Breadth Variance

16.00

LLMs4OL Dataset Statistics

Term Types

0

Taxonomic Relations

11

Non-taxonomic Relations

0

Average Terms per Type

0.00

Usage Example

Use the following code to import this ontology programmatically:

from ontolearner.ontology import FSO

ontology = FSO()
ontology.load("path/to/FSO-ontology.ttl")

# Extract datasets
data = ontology.extract()

# Access specific relations
term_types = data.term_typings
taxonomic_relations = data.type_taxonomies
non_taxonomic_relations = data.type_non_taxonomic_relations

References