iCalendar Vocabulary (iCalendar)

iCalendar is an Internet standard and RDF vocabulary for exchanging calendar and scheduling data across applications using standardized representations such as iCalendar files and RDF views [1] [3]. It models core scheduling concepts such as events, to-dos, recurrence rules, attendees, time zones, and alarms, enabling interoperable representation of meetings, recurring appointments, and calendar invitations [1] [3]. While the original iCalendar format is a text-based standard widely implemented in calendar clients, the iCalendar vocabulary expresses these concepts in RDF to support Semantic Web integration, richer linking, and machine-processable event data [1] [2]. Key characteristics include explicit recurrence modeling, timezone-aware date and time representation, and support for invitations and participation roles [1] [3]. By providing a shared semantic framework for calendar and scheduling data, the vocabulary supports calendar synchronization, meeting scheduling services, automated reminders, and semantic linking of event metadata with external datasets [1] [2].

Example Usage: Represent a weekly team meeting as an event with a recurrence rule for weekly repetition, linked attendee agents with roles such as organizer and participant, and timezone-aware start and end datetimes. The vocabulary can also be combined with other ontologies, such as FOAF for people, to enrich event descriptions and support advanced calendar automation [1] [3].

Metrics & Statistics

Graph Statistics

Total Nodes

496

Total Edges

1271

Root Nodes

4

Leaf Nodes

93

Knowledge Coverage Statistics

Classes

54

Individuals

0

Properties

49

Hierarchical Metrics

Maximum Depth

1

Minimum Depth

0

Average Depth

0.60

Depth Variance

0.24

Breadth Metrics

Maximum Breadth

6

Minimum Breadth

4

Average Breadth

5.00

Breadth Variance

1.00

LLMs4OL Dataset Statistics

Term Types

0

Taxonomic Relations

0

Non-taxonomic Relations

0

Average Terms per Type

0.00

Usage Example

Use the following code to import this ontology programmatically:

from ontolearner.ontology import iCalendar

ontology = iCalendar()
ontology.load("path/to/iCalendar-ontology.rdf")

# Extract datasets
data = ontology.extract()

# Access specific relations
term_types = data.term_typings
taxonomic_relations = data.type_taxonomies
non_taxonomic_relations = data.type_non_taxonomic_relations

References